Course Title: Web Development
Course Overview: This course covers the essential concepts, technologies, and skills required for building modern web applications. Students will learn front-end development using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, as well as back-end development using popular frameworks and tools such as Node.js, Express.js, and databases like MongoDB.
Course Duration: 16 weeks (3 hours per week)
Module 1: Introduction to Web Development
- Overview of web development concepts and technologies
- Client-side vs. server-side programming
- Introduction to front-end and back-end development
- Setting up a development environment (text editor, browser, etc.)
- Introduction to version control using Git and GitHub
Module 2: HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
- Understanding the structure of HTML documents
- HTML elements, tags, and attributes
- Creating and organizing content with HTML
- Semantic HTML and best practices
- Introduction to HTML5 features (e.g., audio, video, canvas)
Module 3: CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
- Introduction to CSS and its role in web development
- CSS syntax, selectors, and properties
- Styling text, backgrounds, and borders with CSS
- Layout techniques using CSS (floats, flexbox, grid)
- Responsive web design and media queries
Module 4: JavaScript Fundamentals
- Introduction to JavaScript programming language
- JavaScript syntax, variables, and data types
- Control flow and conditional statements
- Functions and scope in JavaScript
- Handling events and DOM manipulation
Module 5: Advanced JavaScript
- Object-oriented programming in JavaScript
- Prototype-based inheritance
- Asynchronous JavaScript and callbacks
- Promises and async/await for handling asynchronous operations
- Error handling and debugging techniques
Module 6: Front-End Frameworks (e.g., React, Vue.js)
- Introduction to front-end frameworks and libraries
- Setting up and configuring a front-end framework (e.g., React, Vue.js)
- Component-based architecture
- State management and routing in front-end applications
- Building reusable UI components
Module 7: Introduction to Node.js
- Overview of Node.js and its role in server-side development
- Setting up a Node.js development environment
- Understanding Node.js modules and npm (Node Package Manager)
- Writing and running basic Node.js applications
- Introduction to Express.js framework for building web servers
Module 8: Express.js and RESTful APIs
- Introduction to Express.js framework
- Handling HTTP requests and responses with Express
- Routing and middleware in Express applications
- Building RESTful APIs with Express.js
- Testing and debugging Express.js applications
Module 9: Database Fundamentals
- Introduction to databases and database management systems (DBMS)
- Relational vs. non-relational databases
- Overview of SQL (Structured Query Language)
- Introduction to NoSQL databases (e.g., MongoDB)
- CRUD operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete) with databases
Module 10: Working with Databases in Node.js
- Connecting to databases from Node.js applications
- Executing database queries using Node.js
- Handling database errors and transactions
- Integrating database operations with Express.js applications
- Securing databases and preventing common vulnerabilities
Module 11: Authentication and Authorization
- Understanding authentication and authorization concepts
- Implementing user authentication with JSON Web Tokens (JWT)
- Password hashing and encryption techniques
- Role-based access control (RBAC) and permissions
- Implementing authentication and authorization in Express.js applications
Module 12: Building Full-Stack Web Applications
- Integrating front-end and back-end components
- Implementing CRUD operations in a full-stack application
- Building user interfaces for web applications
- Handling form submissions and validation
- Deploying web applications to hosting platforms (e.g., Heroku, Netlify)
Module 13: Web Application Security
- Common web security threats and vulnerabilities
- Best practices for securing web applications
- Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) prevention
- Implementing HTTPS and secure communication
- Security testing and auditing of web applications
Module 14: Web APIs and Microservices
- Introduction to web APIs and microservices architecture
- Designing and implementing web APIs
- Consuming external APIs in web applications
- Introduction to microservices and their benefits
- Building microservices with Node.js and Express.js
Module 15: Performance Optimization and Scalability
- Techniques for optimizing web application performance
- Minification and compression of static assets (CSS, JavaScript)
- Caching strategies for improving performance
- Load balancing and scaling web applications
- Monitoring and analyzing performance metrics
Module 16: Capstone Project
- Students will work on a capstone project to apply the skills learned throughout the course
- Project topics may include building a full-stack web application, RESTful API, or implementing specific features using web development technologies
Assessment:
- Assignments and projects after each module
- Mid-term and final exams covering the entire syllabus
- Evaluation of the capstone project
Prerequisites:
- Basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript is helpful but not required
- Familiarity with programming concepts and logic